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MOT SO M O HINH CO VAN HOC TAP 6 CAC TRUONG DAI HOC VIET NAM GS.TS. Tran Thi Minh BiJrc Khoa Tdm ly hpc, Trudng Dgi hgc Khoa hgc xd hdi vd Nhdn vdn. Th.SLS Thi Thanh ThCiy Trung Idm Nghiin ciiu Phu nS, Dgi hpc Qude gia Hd Ndi. I» T6M TAT Hogt ddng cd vdn hgc tap d trudng dgi hgc duac coi Id mdt trong nhiing y/u Iii' Met yiu giiip liin Irinh hgc lap ciia sinh viin dugc diin ra mdt cdch hieu qud. Bdi viet ndy di cap din 6 md hinh cdvdn hpc Idp chinh dang ldn Igi d cdc trudng dgi hgc Viet Nam: (1) Md hinh mdt gidng viin, (2) Md hinh bd sung, (3) Md hinh khep kin, (4) Md hinh kip, (5) Md hinh phdn tdch vd (6) Md hinh cd su hd Ira cua sinh vien. Sd liiu cho bdi vie't ndy dugc rut ra tit di tdi nghien edu die biil cdp Dgi hgc Qude gia Hd Ndi", thuc hiin khdo sdt tren 17 Irudng dgi hpc trong cd nude bang phiiu diiu tra tren 1.564 sinh viin vd 244 gidng viin hien dang Id cdvdn hpc tdp; phdng vdn sd 40 cdvdn hgc lap vd 11 cdn bd Id chuyen vien cda phdng Ddo tgo, phdng Chinh tri cdng tdc sinh viin, cdc dgi dien Ldnh dgo cdp khoa vd trudng. Tit khda: Mo hinh, cd vdn hgc tdp. d Viet Nam, boat ddng cd vi'n hpc tip dupe bilt din t i khi cic trudng dai hpc chuyin t i hinh thic dap tao nidn chi sang dio tao tfn chi. Hiu hit md hinh cd vin hpc tip cia cic trudng dupe dilu tra cd nhiing dilm gidng vdi mflt md hinh nao dd cia cic trudng dai hpc b nude ngoai - nhttng nude cd thim niln vi bl day kinh nghiem vl dio tao tfn chi. Tuy nhiin, do dilu kiln dao tao thuc t l cua cic trudng dai hoc cdn khi mdi me d Vilt Nam nin md hinh hoat ddng cd vin hpc tip vin chua thuc su rd ring vl vile phin cip. Vile nhin nhin mdt each khich quan nhttng thuin loi va khd khin cia tiing md hinh cd vin hpc tip se giip cic trudng dai hpc khai thic duoc thi manh vl ngudn nhin luc vi dilu kiln cia trudng dl thic diy hon ntta bilu qua boat ddng cua cd vSh hpc tip. Diy la 1^ do ching tdi dua ra bii vilt vdi ndi dung md ta mdt sd md hinh cd vin hoc tip dang vin hinh d cac trudng dai hoc Vilt Nam. 12 TAPCHiTAMLyH0C,Sd4(157),4-2012 Trong bd miy vin hanh chung d cic trudng dai hpc, cd vin hpc tip se phai phdi hop vdi khoa, cac phdng ban va ci nhin nhu phdng Chfnh tri cdng tic sinh vien, Doin thanh nien, Hdi Sinh vien, Giio vu khoa dl dupe cung cip thdng tin hoic kit hop giai quylt khd khin chp sinh viln. Khi sinh viln mong mud'n duoc giai dap cic thic mic m i khdng thudc chuyin mdn hoic vupt qui kha nang cia cd vin hpc tip thi cd vi'n hpc tip li chiic ciu ndi giip dd sinh viln vdi ca nhin hoic phdng ban khic. Ddi chilu vdi mdt sd md hinh cfl vin hpc tip trin thi gidi, chung tdi thiy b cac trudng dai hpc trong nude dang ldn tai mdt sd' md binh sau: Md hinh mpt giang vidn, md hinh cd vin hpc tip bd sung, md hinh cd' vin hpc tip khep kfn, md hinh cd vi'n hpc tip kep, md hinh phin tich vi md hinh cd vin hoc tip CO su hd trp cua sinh vien. Su quy gin ten gpi chp mdt md hinh cd vin hpc tip nao dd d bii vie't nay chi mang tfnh tucmg ddi. Dilu niy gid'ng vdi trudng hpp cac trudng dai hpc Viet Nam (vi ca tren thi gidi) d i cd' vin hpc tip cd cung chic nang giip dd sinh vidn, nhung lai cd cic ten gpi khac nhau, nhu cd vin hpc tip, giio vien chi nhiem, giio viln hudng din, chu nhiim chuang trinh v.v... 1. Md hinh mdt giang vien Md hinh cd vin hpc tip mdt giang viln li md hinh m i d dd cic sinh viln duoc phin cho mdt giang viln li cd vin hpc tip. Khi sinh vidn cd nhu ciu duoc trp giip, hp se din gap true tilp cd vi'n hpc tip dl duoc tu vin. Cd vin hpc tip li giang vien hoic chuyen vien (giao vu) cua khoa duoc phin lim cflng tic tu vin chi ylu ve hpc tip va mdt sd vin dl khic. Cic trudng (duoc nghidn ciu) dang tdn tai md hinh cd vin hpc tip theo md mdt giing vien li Dai hpc Giao due (thudc Dai hpc Qude gia Hi Nfli) vi Dai hpc Bich khoa thinh phd Hd Chf Minh. Theo kit qui dilu tra cia chung tfli, vai trd chfnh cua cd vin hpc tip trong cic trudng dai hpc Vilt Nam theo md hinh mflt giang vidn hiln nay la bfl tra sinh viln tit ca cac vin dl hen quan din hpc thuit, chuydn mfln, giip sinh vien thuc hiln cac quy trinh thu tuc nhu dang ky cic hpc phin, lip k l hoach hpc tip ttoig hpc ky vi k l hpach cho loan bfl khda hpc; td chic boat ddng cia Idp sinh viln vi nhttng dilu ban khoin trong cudc sd'ng, ldi sd'ng. Cfl vin hpc tip se la ngudi true tilp gap gd vi giai quyet cic hiln tupng sinh vien nghi hpc, bd tilt, chenh mang hpc hanh khi dupe ban cin su Idp thdng bio. Trong trudng hop giao vu khoa la cd vin hpc tip thi cdng vile cia hp se la quan ly dilm cua sinh viln, lip thdi khda bilu, tu vin hpc vu chp sinh vien... Tiy vap die diem cu thi cua mdi trudng m i nhiim vu cua cd vi'n hpc tip cung dupe thay ddi cho phu hpp. Vf du, Trudng Dai hpc Giio due cd die thi la dio tao sinh vidn ra trudng lim nghi giang day, do viy, ky ning su pham, cic tinh hud'ng khd x i khi ding trdn buc giang, soan giio an... la nhung vin dl co bin dupe cd vin hoc tip chi trpng tu vin cho sinh viln. TAP CHi TAM Ly HOC, Sd 4 (157), 4-2012 13 Khi so sinh nhiim vu cua cd vin hpc tip b Trudng Dai hpc Giio due vi cd vin hpc tip (vin gpi li giio vien chu nhiem) b Trudng Dai hpc Bich khoa thinh phd' Hd Chi Minh ching tdi thiy cd ddi chit khic biet. Tit kit qui phdng vin siu giio vien chi nhiem vi chuyen vien phdng dio tao ching tdi duoc bilt, cd vi'n hpc tip Trudng Dai hpc Bich khoa thinh phd H6 Chf Minh cd nhiim vu quan ly dilm cia sinh viln, nim dupe thdng tin vl hpc lai, hpc vupt dl tu vin cho sinh viln. Cd vi'n hpc tip cung tu vin chp sinh viln vl tim quan trong cua tihig loai dilm thi, hi sd dilm thi dl giip sinh vien dat kit qui td't nhit. Bin canh dd, cd vin hpc tip cung quin If mdn hpc vi hd tro sinh viln ding kf mfln hpc. Vdi sinh vien nim thi nhi't, cd vin hpc tip se td chic mi>t budi gidi thilu dai diln cua sinh vien khda trudc vdi sinh viln khda sau nhim muc dfch sinh viln cd thi hd trp nhau. Cd vin hpc tip se nhic nhd sinh vien (ti nim thi 2) khi thiy tiln trinh dip tao cua sinh vidn "cd vin dl". T i nim 2007, khi Trudng Dai hoc Bich khoa thinh phd Hd Chf Minh cd quy djnh li sinh viln mudn td't nghiip bit budc phii cd 15 ngiy cdng tic xa hdi, cdng vide cua cd vin hpc tip cing nhilu hon, bdi hp phii theo doi vi nhic nhd khi sinh vidn nim thi 3 chua du 15 ngiy cdng tic xa hfli hoic tao ra cic hoat dflng dl sinh vidn tham gia. Giio vien chu nhiem cung la diu mdi cho phu huynh lien he bdi kit qui hpc tip cia sinh vien se duoc giio viln chu nhiim gii true tie'p vl cho phu huynh (diy la dilm ft gip d cac trudng). Sinh viln mudn ding k^ mfln dpc, huy mfln hpc hay bilu cliinh Ijch trinh hpc tip cua minh, phai cd chtt ky xic nhin cia cd vin hpc tip. Cd vin hpc tip se li ngudi tu vin chp sinh viln nin hoc mdn nao trudc, sau. Vai trd cia cd vSn hpc tip quan trpng hem ca li nhin xet tien dd hpc tip cia sinh vidn vi phd biln cich thic nha trudng dinh gia hpc tip chp sinli vien. Giang vien (Cd vi'n hoc tip khoa) Bieu 1: Md hinh cdvdn hpc tap Tru&ng Dgi hpc Gido due (Dgi hpc Qude gia Hd Ndi) Cd vin hpc tip cia Trudng Dai hpc Giao due v i Dai hpc Bich Khoa thinh phd Hd Chf Minh li giio vien lam cdng tic giang day d kiioa duoc giao nhidm vu tu vin cho sinh viln. Khoa li dan vj true tilp quan If cac hoat ddng cia cd vin hpc tip. Khi cd thdng bao mdi, phdng Dao tao se gii cflng vin 14 TAP CHi TAM Ly HOC, Sd 4 (157), 4-2012 xudng ban chi nhidm cua khoa va t i dd khoa triln khai xudng cd vi'n hpc tip hoic giao vu khoa. Tuy theo tiing trudng ma cd vin hpc tip quan ly sd luong sinh viln nhilu hay ft, thdng thu&ng mdi ky mdt cd vin hpc tip cua Trudng Dai hpc Giio due vi Dai bpc Bach khoa thinh phd Hd Chi Minh phai chju trich nhiem khoang 50 - 100 sinh vien. Khi dupe phin cflng phu trach mflt Idp sinh vidn thi cd vi'n hpc tip se theo Idp dd t i khi vio cho din khi kit thic, mdi thing hoac 2 tuin hp cd mpt cudc gap djnh ky vdi sinh viln. Cdng cu hd trp cho cdng viec cua cd vin hpc tip la be thd'ng phin mim quan ly dilm vi bfl so cua sinh vidn. 2. Md hinh bS sung Md hinh bd sung la md hinh mi cic giang vien cd them vai tro nhu mdt cd vin, hp tu vin cho ti't ca cic sinh vidn khi sinh vien cd nhu ciu, nhung sinh vien khdng chi gap giio viln dl dupe trp giip m i bp cd the gap mdt nhin vidn thupc phdng Dap tao. Cac chuydn vien d phong nay se cung cip thdng tin cho sinh vien, gidi thieu chuong trinh dio tao, ndi vl quy trinh thu tuc, tu vin lua chpn mdn hpc hoac quy trinh ding ky mdn hoc... 6 mo hinh nay, cic chuyin vien cd the hd trp cd vi'n hpc tip vi tu vi'n hpc tip cho sinh vidn. Dua tren su so sinh ve md hinh cd vin bpc tip tren thi gidi vi kit qua dilu tra thuc tiln, chung tdi thiy ring, nhiing trudng dai hpc d Viet Nam hidn dang cd md hinh cd van hpc tip bd sung la Trudng Dai hpc Khoa hpc xa hdi vi Nliin van Ha Nfli va Dai hpc Khoa hpc xa hdi vi Nbin van thanh phd Hd Chi Minh, Dai hpc Su pham thinh phd Hd Chf Minh, Dai hpc Su pham Ha Ndi, Dai hpc Hue, Trudng Dai hoc Khoa hpc ttr nhiin Ha Npi va Dai hpc Khoa hpc tu nhiin thinh phd Hd Chf Minh. Vai tro va trach nhiem cia cd vin hpc tip d cac trudng cd md hinh cd van hpc tip bd sung ghi cu the trong Quy ehl dio tao la: giip sinh vidn lua chpn mdn hoc phii hpp vdi dieu kien va hoin canh cung nhu kha nang cua sinh vien. Cd vin hpc tip giip sinh vien nim duoc phuong phip hpc b dai hpc. Y kiln sau diy se lim ro trach nhiem cua cd vin hpc tip: "Sinh viin khi m&i vdo dgi hpc diu rdt bd ngd, co rdt nhiiu mdn hpc cdc em khong biet phdi hpc nhu thi ndo, cdch dpc sdch, cdch khai thdc thdng tin, tii'p can vdi ngudn dS lieu nin minh co trdeh nhiem hu&ng ddn, tu vdn cho cdc em dy. Cdvdn hpc tap se ddng ky mdn hpc cho sinh viin, tdt nhiin sinh vien ddng ky Id chinh nhung trong tru&ng hap no khdng ddng ky duac thi minh phdi tim cdch giiip. Sinh vien mudn tham khdo vi mdn ndy mdn kia, tham khdo y kien cda minh thi minh phdi trd l&i, tu vdn cho hp" (NTHT, 32 tudi, cd vin hpc tip Khoa Tim ly - Giao due, Dai hpc Su pham Hi Ndi). Khi sinh vidn cd khd khin teong hpc tip, vf du nhu ghi nhim dilm trdn he tbdng diem so vdi dilm thiy cfl tbflng bio trin Idp, cd vin bpc tip se hudng TAP CHiTAM Ly HOC, Sd4 (157), 4 - 2012 15 din hoic cing sinh viln gip trp \f dio tao, phd chu nhiim khoa giii quylt. Giip sinh viln hda nhip vdi mdi trudng hpc tip li mdt trong nhttng trich nhiim quan trpng cua cd' vin hpc tip, die bilt li ddi vdi sinh viln nim diu tiln thi vai trd cia cd vi'n hpc tip cing trd nin ro nit bdi anh hudng cia cd vin hpc tip din vile xiy dung id tnnh hoc tip cua sinh viln t i hpc ky 2 cia nim thi nhit li rit ldn. Trich nhiim ldn nhit cia cd vin hpc tip li tu vin cho sinh viln phuong phip hpc tip, nghiin ciu khoa hpc, phit triln ky ning nghi nghiip va ky nang mim chp sinh viln. Cd vin hoc tip (Phdng Dao lao) Cd vin hoc lip (Khoa) Bieu 2: Md hinh cdvdn hpc tap Trudng Dgi hpc Khoa hgc xd hdi vd Nhdn vdn Hd Ndi Cd vin hpc tip se phdi hop lim viec vdi trp ly dio tao hoic chuyin viln giio vu trudng dl vide hpc tip cia sinh vien dupe diln ra mdt cich thuin lpi. Nhiem vu quan trpng cua cd vi'n hpc tip li lim ngudi giim hd true tilp sinh viln, giip dd sinh vien trong mpi vin de liln quan din hpc tip cung nhu trong ddi sd'ng dl sinh viln cd thi dat dupe nhiing thinh qui td't nhit trong nhttng nim hpc dai hpc. Cudi cing, cd vi'n hpc tip chfnh li ngudi dinh gii dilm ren luyin cho sinh viftn. 6 khdi trudng su pham thi cd vin hpc tip hiln nay vin cdn phai giai quyet nhilu viec su vu cho sinh vien nhu chd 6 trong ky tic xa, k^ cac thu tuc giiy td... Ngoii ra, cd vin hpc tip cung tu vin cho sinh vien lidn quan din cdng viec lim them (Trfch din f phdng vin siu cua cd vin hpc tip Trudng Dai hpc Su pham Hi Ndi, cd vin hpc tip Trudng Dai hpc Khoa hpc tu nhien thinh phd Hd Chf Minh va Lanh dao khoa cua Trudng Dai hpc Hud"). Theo Th.S DVH, phd phdng dao tao cua Trudng Dai hpc Khoa hpc xa hdi vi Nhin vin Hi Ndi; "Cdng tdc cd vdn hpc tdp khdc xa v&i cdng tdc gido viin chii nhiim tru&c ddy d triet ll cdt loi ciia no. TU tu duy hdnh chinh, cai qudn, ra linh trong quan hi gido viin chu nhiem v&i sinh vien Id phdn l&n chiing ta phdi chuyen qua tu duy chia se - dinh hudng - tu vdn - hS tra ciia cd vdn hpc tap cho sinh viin". 16 TAP CHiTAM Ly HOC, Sd 4 (157), 4 - 2012 Cd vin hpc tip chju su quan If cua ban chu nhidm cac khoa true thudc vl mat hinh chfnh nhung ddi vdi cic cdng vi6c cu thi, cd vi'n hpc tip chju su phin cdng t i phfa cic phdng Dap tao. Tuy theo ting khoa vi ting trudng m i cd vin hpc tip quan \f theo khda hpc (theo Idp sinh vidn t i nim thi nhit din nim thi 4) hay theo tiing nim (cd cd vin hpc tip chuyen phu trich nim thi nhi't, cd vi'n hpc tip chuyen phu trich nim 2). "Th&i gian trung binh cho hogt ddng cd vd'n hpc Idp/hpc ky ciia mdi gidng vien cd the quy ra Id khodng 23 - 25 tiit hpc" (Ntt, giang vidn Trudng Dai hpc Khoa hpc xa hdi vi Nhin vin thinh phd Hd Chf Minh). Md hinh cd vi'n hpc tip bd sung cd loi thi li sinh viln dupe tu vi'n hpc tip khdng chi bdi cic giang vidn - cd vin hpc tip kiem nhiem mi hp cdn dupe cic chuydn gia phdng Dio tap giip dd dl thic diy til'n trinh hpc tip cia minh. 3. Md hinh khep kin Md binh khip kfn la md hinh ma b dd cic sinh viln cd thi duoc trp giip bdi mdt phdng Dio tao. 6 md hinh niy khdng cin vai trd cia cd vin hpc tip/giio viln chi nhiim hoic nlu cd thi rit md nhat trong boat ddng tro giup sinh viln. Khi cin giai dap thdng tin sinh vidn se true tilp lin pliong Dio tao dl dupe tu vin t i viec tuyln sinh din viec bit diu khda hpc nhu thi nao. Theo kit qua dilu tra, trong 17 trudng ching tdi nghien ciu cd Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l (Dai hpc Qud'c gia Ha Ndi) vi Dai hpc Kinh t l - Luit (Dai hpc Qud'c gia thinh phd Hd Chf Minh) dang duy tri md hinh niy. Cd the ndi, md hinh trp giip sinh vien hien nay cua Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l va Dai hpc Kinh t l - Luit la md hinh khi die biet. Trudc khi chuyen sang phuang thic dap tao tfn chi, cac giao viln chu nhiem li ngudi trp giip sinh vien. T i khi chuyin sang dao tao tin chi, sinh viln cia Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l (Dai hpc Qud'c gia Ha Nfli) khflng cdn ngudi tro giup true tiep li giio vien chi nhiem nua. Sinh vien hpc theo Idp mdn hpc tu tmy cip website cia trudng, khi cd khd khin hp se dupe tu vin, hd trp t i phdng Dio tao. "Sinh vien ciia Trudng Dgi hpc Kinh ti- Ludt thdnh phd Ho Chi Minh vdn cd gido vien chu nhiim, tuy nhien, vai trd cda gido viin chit nhiim m& nhgt vd mdi quan hi ciia hp v&i sinh viin rdt Idng led" (Nam, chuydn vien phdng Chfnh tri cdng tic sinh viln, Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l - Luit). Theo quy chi cia trudng, giio viln chu nhiim kilm cd vin hpc tip se cd nhiim vu gidi thidu ehucmg trinh hpc chp sinh vien, giai thfch chuang trinh dao tao, hudng din sinh vidn ding ky mdn hpc. Tuy nhien, do dilu kien giang dudng sinh vien hpc d xa van phong trudng (doan dudng giio vien phai di chuyen t i thinh phd lin khu giang dudng khi dai) ndn cac giao vien chu nhiem niy khdng cd nhilu thdi gian cho sinh vien. Nhu vay, vd hinh chung mdi quan he cia sinh vidn vi cd vi'n hpc tip/giio vidn chi nhiem cung rit long leo, trach nhiem cia cd vin hpc tip tu dflng chuyin TAP CHi TAM Ly HOC, Sd 4 (157), 4-2012 17 sang cho nhin viln phdng Dio tao. Giio viln chu nhiem chu ylu thuc hien cic vile su vu quin 1^ Idp sinh viln nhu td chic cic budi trao ddi, hpp Idp vio diu nim bpc, cudi nim hpc. Chuyin viln phdng Dio tao cua Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l thu()c Dai hpc Qud'c gia Hi Ndi vi Dai hpc Kinh t l - Luit thudc Dai hpc Qude gia thinh phd Hd Chf Minh ddng vai trd nhu li cd vin hpc tip. Hp giii quylt tit ci nhttng thic mic cia sinh viln xung quanh vin dl hpc tip, dio tao. Cu thi, cic chuyin viln cia phdng Dio tao chju trich nhiim vl dilm, tu vin cho sinh viln ding k^ dung mdn hpc, hudng din ding k^ mdn hpc phi hpp, tilp nhin cic don xin huy Ijch hpc, hpc du tin chi, tfch luy dl bio vl dung ban hoic sdm trudc han, khai thic ngudn thdng tin trin trang website cua trudng... "Khi cdn Irao ddi ve diem sd, bdng diem hodc tu vdn ve tiin [rinh mdn hpc, hoi thdi khda bieu vd tdt cd cdc thdng tin liin quan di'n hpc tdp sinh viin se len phdng Ddo Igo di duac gidi ddp" (Ntt, 31 tudi, chuyin viln phdng Dio tao Trudng Dai hpc Kinh tl (Dai hpc Qude gia Hi Ndi). Cd vin hoc tip (Phdng Dio tao) Bi'/u 3: Md hinh cdvdn hpc lap Trudng Dgi hpc Kinh te(Dgi hpc Qud'c gia Hd Ndi) vd Dgi hpc Kinh ti - Logt (Dgi hpc Qude gia thdnh phdHd Chi Minh) Chuydn vien cia phdng Dao tao Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l vi Dai hpc Kinh t l - Luit duoc chia thinh cic t6 chju trach nhidm timg bd phin hd tro sinh vien, mdi ngudi phu trich mdt mang, cd thi li lam dilm, len lich giang, mdi giang, giii quylt cic thic mic dang kji mdn hpc cua sinh vien, ding k^ nhim, buy dang ky... Tiy vio cip dd khd khin trong cic vin dl cua sinh vien mi chuyin viln cia mdi td phai bio cio ldn td trudng hoic linh dao cSp phdng vi cip cao ban. Vf du, sinh vien hpc qui ban cd dupe bao ve khdng. HI thdng phin mim cua phdng Dio tap trin hi thdng website la cdng cu die luc cho cd vin hpc tip. Mfli sinh viln diu cd tii khoan riing trong hi thd'ng thdng tin, hp hoin toin chu dflng trong vile tu quan 1^ tiln trinh hpc tip, cd thi chu ddng trai kilm cic thflng tin liln quan din cic quy djnh dao tao trin website cua trudng. Khi sinh viln cin tu vin siu hon vl tiln trinh hpc tip hoic mudn lim ro thdng tin, hp se gap true tilp hay gii email, goi diln cho chuyin viln phong Dio tao dl duoc tu vafa, hd tro. Thuc tl, sd sinh viln cd nhu ciu din phdng Dao tao tu vin li rit Idn, trung binh mdi Idp khoang 60 - 70 sinh viln va mdt k^ cd tir 170 -173 Idp mdn hoc. Theo y kiln cia cd vin hpc tip Trudng Dai hoc Kinh t l vi 18 TAP CHiTAM Ly HOC, Sd 4 (157), 4-2012 lanh dap phdng Chfnh tri cdng tic sinh viln Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l - Luit thanh phd Hd Chf Minh; Nl'u tfnh thdi gian tii'p sinh viln cua cd vin hpc tip tlii trung binh mdi ngay (ngoai cdng vile cua phdng) hp phai bo ra t i 4 - 5 gid dl tu vin cho sinh viln va vio thdi diem cud'i hpc ky, cd thi tu vin cho sinh viln trung binh 6 gid/ngiy. Theo danh gii cia mdt sd giang vidn vi chuyen vien cua phong Dao tao Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l thi cd ve nhu md hinh quin ]f dip tap theo kilu "sinh viln tu chi" lam giang vidn kha hai Idng "Md hinh ndy co su tra giup cua ky Ihudt vd bdt cdng kinh han rdi nhiiu so v&i tru&c kia. Minh ihich cdch van hdnh ciia md hinh qudn ly ddo tgo cho sinh viin nhu d tru&ng minh" (Ntt, chuyen vien phdng Dio tao, Dai hpc Kinh tl, Dai hpc Qud'c gia Hi Ndi). 4. Md hinh kep Vdi md hinh kep, sinh vidn cia trudng cd 2 cd vin hpc tip - mdt cd vin hpc tip true thudc khoa hoic trudng giip sinh vidn cac vin dl vl khoa hpc va mdt cd vin hpc tip thudc phdng tu vi'n giip sinh vidn cic vi'n dl chung, nhu chinh sich va cic thi tuc hinh chfnh. 6 Viet Nam, hien cd Trudng Dai hpc Kinh te Qud'c din duy tri md hinh niy. Dfli ngu cd vi'n hpc tip cia Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l Qufl'c din hinh thinh t i nam 2006. Xuit phit t i vide Ban giam hieu nha trudng nhin thiy qui trinh thuc hiln cflng vide cua cd vin hpc tip cd nhieu chdng cheo. Vi du cd giao vien nha 6 rit xa trudng, khi sinh vien cin ky giiy td cd vi'n hpc tip lai khdng din trudng hdm dd, din di'n vile sinh viln khdng kjp ndp hd so, nop don... Nam 2010, Dai hpc Kinh t l Qud'c din thinh lip van phdng cd vi'n hpc tip. Vin phdng thuflc su quan ly cua phdng Thanh tra khao thf cia trudng (van phdng niy chju trich nhiim vi thuc hidn cdng tic thanh tra, khao thf, kilm dinh vi dam bao chit lupng trong quan ly Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l Qud'c din). Van phdng cd mdt he thd'ng cd van hpc tip chuyin nghiip dl dip ing dupe nhirng ylu ciu, thic mic cua sinh vien. Cd vi'n hoc tip chuyen trich (Van phong ed vi'n hoc tip) Cd vi'n hpc tap kiem nhiem (Khoa) Bieu 4: Mo hinh cdvdn hpc tgp Trudng Dili hpc Kinh le Qud'c ddn TAP C H I T A M Ly HOC, So 4 (157), 4 - 2012 19 Ddi ngu cd vi'n hpc tip Trudng Dai hpc Kinh t l Qude din duoc chia lim 2 bd phin: Cd vin hpc tip chuyin trich vi cd vin hpc tip kilm nhiim. Cd vin hpc tip chuyin trich cd vin phdng lim vile hing ngiy, sinh vien cd thi gpi dien hpic lien he true tilp. Cd vi'n hpc tip chuyin trich se giai dip tit ca cic thic mic cia sinh viln tii cic thu tuc hinh chinh din nhttng vin dl liln quan din ding kjj mdn hpc, hpc ning dilm, buy mdn, lira chpn mdn, khilu nai dilm. Khi sinh viln cd nhu ciu thdng tin vl chuyin nginh hep, cd vi'n hpc tip chuyin h-ach se hudng din cic em din gip khoa. Nhiim vu chi ylu cua cd vin hpc tip chuyin Irich li phd biln cic quy chi dio tao theo tin chi cho sinh vidn, djnh hudng vide lua hoc tfn chi cho sinh vien theo iCmg hpc ky, ting nim hpc dl dam bap dupe sd luong tin chi tfch luy theo quy djnh va thdi gian hpc tip cua sinh vien. Cd vin hpc tip chuydn trich nim bit cic thdng tin vl cic tin chi dupe dio lao trong mdi hpc ky, mdi nim hpc vi ci khda hpc dl hudng din cho sinh vien lua chpn ding ky cic tin chi mi sinh viln mudn hpc trong mdi hpc ky cing nhu toin khda hpc. Cd vin hpc tip kiem nhiem dp khoa quin 1^ nhung hp cung phdi hop vdi vin phdng cd vi'n hpc tip dl giai quylt cdng vile. Trudc, gitta ky vi cudi mdi ky hpc, cd vi'n hpc tip kiem nhiem diu gap mat sinh viln. Sd sinh vien ma cd vi'n hpc tip phai quin ly trung binh t i 70 - 80 sinh vien/nim. Cd vin hpc tip kiem nhiem phu trich giai quylt nhiing thic mic cua sinh viln liln quan din kiln thic chuyin nginh, tu viii chp cic em vl vile lua chpn cic mdn hpc trong td hop cic mdn cin hpc. Hp chi din Idp theo Ijch da hen vdi sinh vidn, tra ldi cic em qua diln thoai, email. Theo y kii'n cia mdt giao vidn dang lam cd vin hpc tip: "Cdvdn hpc tap kiem nhiim nhieu luc cdng khdng ndm rd vi cdc thii tuc hdnh chinh nen se khdng chi duac cho sinh viin nin Idm gi? bdt ddu tit ddu? nhu the ndo?... cdvdn hpc lap chuyen trach nhiiu khi cdng Idng timg, do vgy tru&c khi ddng ky mon hpc, cdvdn hpc lap phdi gap Idp de hu&ng ddn viec chpn cdc mdn hpc. Vi du, to hctp mdn kinh ti qud'c te co ba mdn chdng hgn, nhung cdc em chi cdn hpc mdt mdn, thi cd vdn hpc tap hu&ng ddn cdc em Id nin ddng ky mdt mdn thdi" (Ntt, 36 tudi, Dai hpc Kinh t l Qud'c din). 5. Md hinh phdn tach 0 md hinh nay, vide tu vi'n chp sinh vidn se duoc phin ra theo cic nhdm sinh viln cu the. Vf du nhu nhdm mdi nhip trudng, nhdm sinh viln du bj, nhdm sinh viln liln thdng, nhdm sinh viln chua cd quylt djnh qua trinh hpc tip cua mmh, nhdm sinh viln cd nguy co... Dd'i chilu mfl hinh phin tich vdi kit qua nghiin ciu, ching tdi thiy ring, Trudng Dai hpc Bach khoa Ha Ndi dang tdn tai md hinh niy. Ddi ngu cd vin hpc tip Trudng Dai hpc Bach khoa H i Ndi tiln thin la giang viln tre va nhdm sinh viln tinh nguyen do vin phdng Doin sing lip t i 20 TAPCHiTAMLyHgC,Sd4(157),4-2012 nam 2003. Nim 2006, khi Dai hpc Bich khoa Hi Ndi thuc hien chuang trinh dao tao theo tfn chi, hoat ddng tu vin tu nguydn cua nhdm giang vidn trd thudc Doin thanh nidn quin ly da chuyin sang hoat ddng chinh thic, cd dinh gia vi kilm tra djnh kf. Trudng chia ddi ngu cd viii hpc tip thinh 2 nhdm cd vin hpc tip riing bilt, mdt nhdm chuyin tu vin chp sinh viln nim thi nhi't vi mdt nhdm chuydn tu vin cho sinh vidn t i nim t h i 2 din nim cudi. Cd vi'n hoc tip (Doin va phong Cdng tic sinh viin) Cd' vi'n hoc tip (Khoa/Vien) Bieu 5: Md hinh cdvdn hpc tap Trudng Dgi hpc Bdch khoa Hd Ndi Co vin hpc tip phu trich nhdm sinh vien nim thi nhit cd thi tu vi'n cho toin bd sinh vidn cua trudng vl cic mdn hpc chung, giai thfch cho sinh viln vl cic vin dl lidn quan din dio tao tfn chi va hudng din sinh vidn tim hiiu thdng tin, quy che. Ngoii ra, nhdm cd vin hpc tip nay cdn khuye'n khfch sinh vien tham gia cic boat ddng doin thi vi can thilp vio nhiing vin dl cia sinh viln nhu chfnh sich hpc bdng, vay vd'n, xic nhin thdng tin. Cd vin hpc tip se ddng hanh cung Idp sinh vidn trong cic boat ddng nhu chpn cin bd Idp, xem xet khen thudng va ky luit vdi sinh vidn. Cd vin hpc tip phu trach sinh vien t i nam t h i hai trd di se tu vin cho sinh vidn chpn mdn hpc vi nhic nhd sinh vidn khi kit qua hpc tip cia sinh vien giam sit hoic sinh vien cd thii dd hpc tip khdng chuyin cin. Thim vio dd, cd vin hpc tip tham gia hudng din sinh viln tham gia nghien ciu khoa hpc va hudng din cic phuong phap hpc tip d bic dai hpc. Ne'u sinh vien khdng dang ky duoc mdn hpc thi trong mdt sd trudng hpp die bidt, cd vin hpc tip cd the giip sinh vidn lien lac vdi phdng Dao tao de dupe trp giip. Ngupc lai, nlu sinh vidn ding ky thia tfn chi thi cd vin hpc tip se tu vin buy mdn hpc va ky vio philu ding ky buy mdn hpc. 6 Trudng Dai hpc Bich khoa Hi Ndi, nhdm cd vi'n hpc tip tu vin chp sinh viln nim t h i nhit se do Doan trudng vi phdng Chinh trj cdng tic sinh viln TAP CHiTAM uy HOC, Sd 4 (157), 4 - 2012 21